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Posts Tagged ‘Herbert Von Karajan’

Day 109. Ravel and Mahler (mostly with Herbert von Karajan)

Sunday, June 13th, 2010

So, more about Richard the loyal Tower customer. He once told me that he rated conductors by how he thought they would be in bed. Some of these rating were quite graphic and won’t be shared here, but for any given piece he would have a couple conductors that he thought would get the job done and others that he thought would leave you wanting. Almost always near the top of his list was Herbert von Karajan. And after a few required listenings in the classical room to this work or that work, I began to agree more and more. Karajan certainly had a way to shape phrasing, and certainly knew when to pause for a breath before continuing on… pacing quite often seems to be everything in Karajan recordings. And though he could handle the classical and romantic repertoire just about better then anyone else, I think it is also good that Karajan knew when there was area he couldn’t handle. The number of recordings of his that break into the 20th century avant-garde are few (his recording of Stravinsky’s ‘Rite of Spring’ is good to hear, only because you can really see how much of a problem even a great conductor can have with it). But with the 20th century works that grew out of late romantic works, he could be brilliant. His Debussy is very well done, same with his Sibelius and Richard Strauss. But the recording that I remember Richard suggesting to me above all else was Ravel’s ‘La Valse’. Karajan conducted the Viennese new year’s concerts a number of times, and he certainly knew his was around the Strauss waltzes like few conductors do. But his recording of the Ravel is stunning. And if there is a work that needs Richard’s ‘good in bed’ rating system, ‘La Valse’ is certainly one of them.

But here was the trick – the CD of this recording was, in the 90s, long out of print. It also featured the Orchestre de Paris, and may have been the only recording he did with the group. I was able to find a vinyl recording a couple years later at Amoeba in Berkeley (oh Amoeba, I miss you so). The LP was in good condition, but the recording level was VERY low for the first part of the bass (the rumbling basses). But it wasn’t until about two years ago that I finally found a CD pressing during a trip to Copenhagen. This was one of three CDs or so that I looked for at every used record store I would go into, and after 8 or 9 years, I had finally found it.

It’s so good.

Also on the disc are good recordings of ‘Le Tombeau de Couperin’ and ‘Rapsodie espagnole’, but it is ‘La Valse’ that is the highlight. And it is damn sexy.

Also ripped tonight was lots more Mahler, including a few harder to find Karajan recordings (the 4th and ‘Das Lied von der Erde’). I have way too many recordings of the 9th and ‘Das Lied von der Erde’. But one find in the stack was the Herreweghe recording of ‘Das Lied’ with the Schönberg chamber version. Quite beautiful.

Day 39. Beethoven and the Powerpuff Girls.

Sunday, February 28th, 2010

Celia grabbed ‘Heros and Villians: Music Inspired By The Powerpuff Girls’ and the 1963 Herbert Von Karajan Beethoven symphony recordings tonight. I am quite tickled by the combination.
Over the next few hours, I will hear what I consider to be some of the greatest recordings of the greatest music of all time. But first – Devo, Shohen Knife, bis and Frank Black. Tamiko and I spent quite a bit of time watching the Powerpuff Girls early on in grad school. 10 minutes of sillyness with some pretty decent writing. ‘Meet the Beatalls’ is an episode I just referred someone to the other day (written almost completely in Beatles lyrics – pure genius). As for the music on the disc, it is rather hit or miss. But the bands above provide some pretty good tracks, especially Shohen Knife’s ode to Buttercup. I don’t think Celia or Mira are old enough for the Powerpuff Girls yet… but I am looking forward to the day when we can watch them together.
I think the Karajan discs are probably the recordings I sold more of then anything else during my record store days. Or it may be better to say, these are the discs I recommended to more people then anyone else (because I am pretty sure that even if I suggested and sold 50 of these sets, it would still pale in number to the thousands of copies of pop hits I would have actually taken cash for). These older analog recordings sound great, and the performances are stunningly beautiful. Quite possibly the height of Deutche Grammophone’s recording days matched by the height of Karajan’s conducting. I believe Karajan had recorded complete sets of the Beethoven symphonies two or three times before these DG recordings with his orchestra (Berlin). And he would go on to record the complete cylce two more times (once in the 70s and again in the 80s so they could be captured digitally), but it is the 1963 recordings that stand above and beyond the other recordings.
I tend to like my Beethoven played with smaller orchestras though. In fact I prpbably like other recordings here and there better then individual performances on these discs. But these performances really are the standard of standards for these pieces, and the quality and musicianship across the whole set really hasn’t been matched before or since. While tempos may be slower then what Beethoven may have wanted or the orchestra bigger, what these recordings seem to capture for me is a sense of what Karajan was doing as an interpreter in his time. This was HIS orchestra (he had been appointed director for life in 1955) and he had been shaping its sound for quite some time. And the Beethoven symphinies were the backbone of his repertoire. As recording technology improved he was always at the forefront, eager to explore new possibilites. I think in the 70s and 80s, this actually hurt his recorded documents however. These recordings were mostly recorded (I believe) in a church in Berlin, and the recording engineers were in a building across the street because of the lack of space. After a take was done, Karajan would run across the street to hear the recording and judge whether or not to do another take. But recording technology in these days wasn’t as advanced as they would be in the 70s… and while I am sure there is some editing in these discs, they feel more dynamic and musical to me then the performances from the 70s that seems unrealistically smooth and even (and the poor early digital technology couple with his old age make the recordings from the 80s particularly difficult to listen to). These are quite fiery at times, as well as amazingly dramatic.
The recording of the 7th on these discs is especially beautiful. It is the stand out of this set. The first movement has excitement (the transition from the opening Adagio to the Allegro almost sounds avant-garde in it’s clarity). The second movement is by far the most deeply moving version of this piece I have ever heard, and it provides stunning contrast to the third and fourth movements. Karajan is often given credit (in his live performances) for shaping a beautiful dramatic arch through an entire piece, and while his reocrdings sometimes lose this it is far from the case in this recording of the 7th.
Time to put it on actually…

Day 13. Debussy and Ravel.

Monday, February 1st, 2010

Today’s picks were from the Debussy section, which meant there would be some Ravel as well. After actually learning both of these composers works, I am amazed at how easily they are grouped together when their music really is quite different. It is almost impossible to find one composer’s quartet without the other for instance, or discs of orchestral music.

All that was really picked by Celia today was a two-disc set by the Nash Ensemble of both composer’s chamber music (including one of my favorite pieces, the duo for violin and cello by Ravel), a disc containing each composer’s quartets (plus Fauré’s late piano trio) and a Herbert Von Karajan disc of orchestra music (leading the Orchestre de Paris). The recording of ‘La Valse’ on the Karajan disc is amazing. The Orchestre de Paris provides a sharper sound for Karajan then Berlin usually did during this time period, but Karajan brings a strong Austrian understanding of the waltz to the performance. Most people think of waltzes as oom-pah-pah background music, but for J. Strauss and the other composers of the Viennese  waltz tradition the dance was actually quite racy. A friend once described it as ‘a vertical expression of a horizontal intention’. And Karajan conducts it in this way – with slight moments of holding back here and there, until the self-destruction that Ravel composed finally explodes. Because of the program associated with Ravel’s waltz (a nostalgia for the Europe that WW I destroyed) the tension and release here is one of self-destruction.

After listening to the Karajan recording I decided to grab the 4 disc set of Jean Martinon’s recordings of Debussy’s orchestra music and his 2 disc set of Ravel’s, both re-released on EMI discs. All these recordings also use the Orchestre de Paris and were originally releases as quadraphonic recordings. I would love to find a DVD release that takes advantage of this original recording, but in the meantime these stereo versions are well worth having. In fact – I think the Ravel recordings are the best ones out there. Martinon’s recordings share a deeper understanding of the composers themselves. While the Karajan is about Karajan doing what he does to Ravel and Debussy, the Martinon recordings let the composers themselves come through much more clearly. I’m looking forward to listening to these again tomorrow.